For the Quarter Ending September 2025
North America
鈥� Sodium Bromide Spot Price in North America softened in September 2025, primarily due to reduced procurement from oil & gas drilling operations and industrial water treatment facilities.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Price Index for Q3 2025 reflected a mild downward trend, driven by oversupply conditions and cautious buying behavior across key downstream sectors.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook remained mixed across North America. While long-term prospects in pharmaceuticals and flame retardants remained stable, Q3 saw reduced activity in oilfield services and municipal water treatment, limiting short-term offtake.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend remained steady during the quarter, supported by consistent bromine feedstock availability and subdued energy prices. However, rising freight and regulatory compliance costs slightly offset these gains.
鈥� September鈥檚 price decline was primarily due to elevated inventories, weak spot demand from drilling fluid manufacturers, and competitive imports from Asia, which pressured domestic producers to revise offers.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Price Forecast for Q4 2025 suggests a potential stabilization, supported by seasonal restocking and anticipated recovery in oilfield fluid demand and pharmaceutical-grade applications.
鈥� Key downstream uses of sodium bromide in North America include oil & gas drilling fluids, water treatment chemicals, flame retardants, pharmaceuticals, and photographic solutions.
Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in September 2025 in North America?
鈥� Demand from oil & gas drilling operations and industrial water treatment facilities declined, leading to weaker spot market activity.
鈥� High stock levels across distribution hubs limited fresh buying interest, prompting sellers to adjust prices downward to stimulate demand.
鈥� Lower-priced sodium bromide shipments from Asian suppliers intensified market competition, pressuring domestic producers to revise offers and reduce prices.
APAC
鈥� In India, the Sodium Bromide Price Index rose by 0.78% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting balanced import flows.
鈥� The average Sodium Bromide price for the quarter was approximately USD 1782.89/MT on CFR terms.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Spot Price remained stable as arrivals matched domestic consumption, limiting immediate spot volatility.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Forecast anticipates near-term firmness amid elevated bromine input costs and freight premiums.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend showed upward pressure from higher bromine feedstock and port charges.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook remains constructive supported by water treatment, oilfield activity and agrochemical restocking.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index movements reflected inventory cycles, import timing and chain liquidation across regions.
鈥� Sodium Bromide market stability was affected by JNPT congestion, currency shifts and importer operational positions.
Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in September 2025 in APAC?
鈥� Increased import arrivals temporarily elevated inventories, moderating spot demand and reducing urgency for fresh procurement.
鈥� Rising bromine feedstock costs and elevated freight raised landed costs, supporting higher offers from importers.
鈥� Port congestion and customs delays increased logistics expenses, while steady sectoral consumption maintained price firmness.
Europe
鈥� In Spain, Sodium Bromide Price Index rose by 4.15% quarter-over-quarter, driven by tighter export flows.
鈥� The average Sodium Bromide price for the quarter was approximately USD 1764.67/MT supporting steady demand.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Spot Price firmed as prompt availability tightened and short-cover buying increased Barcelona terminals.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Forecast indicates upside as bromine feedstock constraints and freight pressures persist regionally.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend reflects higher bromine and electricity costs, squeezing producer margins now.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook remains supported by desalination projects and food processing, sustaining domestic offtake.
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index showed monthly strength despite thin inventories and logistical frictions at Barcelona
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index volatility reflected opportunistic spot tendering, inventory cycles, and uneven export flows
Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in September 2025 in Europe?
鈥� Export recovery was uneven, tightening prompt availability and supporting higher spot offers in September internationally.
鈥� Rising bromine feedstock and elevated electricity tariffs increased production costs, reducing pricing flexibility for suppliers.
鈥� Logistical frictions eased, but seasonal inventory draws and destination demand shifts altered short-term market balance.
For the Quarter Ending June 2025
North America
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index in North America showed a mixed pricing trend in Q2 2025, influenced by shifting global freight conditions and varying domestic demand from industrial and oilfield applications.
鈥� Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in July 2025 in North America?
In early July, the prices moved sideways as buyers balanced steady water treatment demand against elevated landed costs from overseas and sporadic drilling activity.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Price Forecast remains uncertain for early Q3, as fluctuations in Red Sea shipping routes, bromine feedstock costs, and North American energy investment may all shape pricing.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend stayed elevated, reflecting global feedstock tightness and higher compliance and shipping surcharges on transatlantic routes.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook in North America remains variable, with municipal water treatment programs and select oilfield projects supporting baseline demand, though spot buying remained limited due to budgetary caution.
鈥� Imports from Europe and the Middle East continued to supply the market, but long transit times and rising insurance costs added uncertainty to pricing trajectories.
鈥� The U.S. oil & gas drilling segment offered periodic support, but no major procurement surges were reported through the quarter.
Europe
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index in Europe increased marginally by 1.0% quarter-on-quarter, settling at USD 1,678/MT FD Rotterdam in June. The correction followed earlier gains driven by tight supply and steady water-sector demand.
鈥� Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in July 2025 in Europe?
In early July, prices remained rangebound as domestic utilities completed procurement and production costs stayed high due to elevated bromine and energy inputs.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Price Forecast indicates a cautious trajectory for early Q3, with steady demand expected from utilities and energy drillers, but margin pressure from rising upstream costs may cap price increases.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend remained elevated due to high bromine prices (+2.3% in June), energy rates (Euro 64鈥�73/MWh), and logistical congestion at Rotterdam ports.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook remains steady, with Dutch exports continuing to Germany, Spain, India, and Angola. Domestic consumption from agrochemical, flame-retardant, and water treatment sectors also remained stable.
鈥� Exports to India and Angola were robust, driven by pharmaceutical, water reuse, and oilfield-grade applications.
鈥� The oil drilling sector offered steady demand support, particularly from Germany鈥檚 North Sea projects and Spain鈥檚 offshore exploration, reinforcing clear-brine fluid usage despite softer spot market sentiment.
Asia-Pacific (APAC)
鈥� Sodium Bromide Price Index in APAC decreased slightly by 0.9%, quarter-on-quarter, closing June at USD 1740/MT CFR JNPT, down 3.2% from May but higher than April鈥檚 levels. Market movement reflected shifting dynamics in supply logistics and downstream demand.
鈥� Why did the price of Sodium Bromide change in July 2025 in India?
Prices stabilized in early July as oil and gas drillers resumed activity and water treatment demand remained steady ahead of peak monsoon operations.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Price Forecast points to a balanced market in early Q3, supported by continued infrastructure-driven water treatment programs and stable upstream demand.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Production Cost Trend remained elevated due to sustained high bromine feedstock prices, energy surcharges in Europe, and minor port congestion at JNPT.
鈥� The Sodium Bromide Demand Outlook is firm, with water utilities, oil & gas drillers, and pharmaceutical buyers driving consistent volumes. Industrial usage in food and power sectors also supported off-take amid stricter environmental norms.
鈥� Imports from Israel, the Netherlands, and Spain increased, temporarily lifting inventory levels and softening spot demand. Despite this, imports were fully absorbed by steady sectoral demand.
鈥� India's oil & gas drilling sector continued to underpin sodium bromide consumption, with Cairn and ONGC maintaining high brine usage for completions ahead of monsoon slowdowns.
For the Quarter Ending March 2025
North America
In the first quarter of 2025, the sodium bromide market in North America was influenced by a blend of upstream cost trends, industry-specific demand shifts, and cautious economic activity. Early in the quarter, procurement activities were steady, with the water treatment and oil & gas sectors continuing to provide foundational demand. The energy sector, particularly in the U.S., saw consistent drilling and exploration activity, supporting the use of sodium bromide in clear brine fluids.聽
Upstream bromine availability remained stable, but elevated energy and transportation costs contributed to mild cost pressures for producers. This, in turn, influenced pricing strategies as chemical companies sought to maintain margins in a competitive landscape. Despite these cost-side challenges, manufacturers were cautious with production volumes, aligning output with moderate demand to avoid overstocking and limit exposure to volatility.
Regulatory frameworks in water safety and environmental compliance helped sustain demand from the water treatment segment. Municipal and industrial water treatment initiatives continued to drive procurement of treatment chemicals, though overall budgetary caution in the public and private sectors limited aggressive expansion. By March, economic signals remained mixed, with some rebound in industrial activity, but broader manufacturing sentiment stayed conservative.聽
APAC
In the first quarter of 2025, the Indian Sodium Bromide market experienced fluctuating trends influenced by shifting global trade dynamics, upstream cost pressures, and sector-specific demand developments. January saw a positive market shift supported by improved domestic manufacturing activity and increased demand from the water treatment sector ahead of the Chinese Lunar New Year. Import volumes displayed year-on-year growth, with increased shipments from the UAE partially offsetting the decline in imports from European countries such as Spain.聽
February brought a price correction, driven primarily by weak cost support from subdued bromine prices. Though energy expenses and pre-holiday demand offered some resistance, ample material availability and moderate consumption levels kept the market balanced. Supply-side stability was maintained through steady import flows, although sourcing patterns continued shifting away from Europe, where purchasing activity had declined due to elevated stocks and reduced demand.
In March, supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East impacted global shipping, lengthening transit routes and increasing insurance and freight costs. The contraction of production in exporting nations such as Spain and the Netherlands created procurement challenges for Indian buyers, while global bromine shortages pushed up raw material costs. Despite steady demand from water treatment and industrial sectors, buying activity remained cautious.聽
Europe
In the first quarter of 2025, the sodium bromide market in Europe, particularly in the Netherlands and Spain, was shaped by a complex mix of upstream cost dynamics, regulatory compliance pressures, and evolving manufacturing conditions. January began with moderate demand, mainly driven by water treatment and industrial chemical sectors preparing ahead of the Chinese Lunar New Year. Despite this short-term activity, broader industrial conditions remained muted due to reduced budgets and economic headwinds, leading manufacturers to scale back production and manage supply levels cautiously.聽
By February, prices softened slightly in Spain due to weak bromine support and continued market oversupply. Although demand ticked up temporarily following the Lunar New Year, overall buying momentum was restrained amid high energy costs and soft manufacturing output. Across both countries, EU directives鈥攑articularly those concerning water safety and wastewater treatment鈥攑rovided consistent, albeit modest, support to demand, as industries worked to meet stricter environmental standards.
March saw renewed cost pressure due to geopolitical instability in the Middle East impacting bromine supply chains, resulting in higher freight and input costs. However, demand across Europe and India remained moderate, constrained by economic caution and ongoing industrial slowdowns. Despite increased regulatory compliance activities under the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive and Drinking Water Directive, the overall growth in sodium bromide consumption remained tempered by high operational costs and weak business sentiment.
For the Quarter Ending December 2024
North America
The North American Sodium Bromide market in Q4 2024 exhibited a volatile price trajectory, driven by a complex interplay of supply and demand factors. The quarter commenced with a period of price stability amidst moderate demand from key sectors such as oil & gas drilling fluids and water treatment.聽
However, prices began to increase in October, driven by a combination of factors, including increased demand from the municipal and industrial sectors, particularly for water treatment applications, driven by stricter environmental regulations and a growing focus on water quality. This upward trend was further supported by supply chain disruptions and logistical challenges, leading to limited supply availability.聽
However, prices declined sharply in November, primarily due to a combination of factors, including subdued demand from the downstream sector, driven by factors such as reduced industrial activity and cautious spending. Additionally, the impact of declining crude oil prices, a key factor influencing demand for oil & gas drilling fluids, further contributed to the downward price trend.聽
APAC
The APAC Sodium Bromide market in Q4 2024 exhibited a volatile price trajectory, driven by a complex interplay of supply and demand factors. The quarter commenced with a period of price stability amidst moderate demand from key sectors like water treatment, oil & gas drilling, and pharmaceuticals. However, prices experienced a sharp decline in November, primarily driven by subdued demand from key downstream sectors, particularly in India and Southeast Asia. This downward trend was further exacerbated by increased competition from other exporters and declining raw material costs. Subsequently, prices rebounded significantly in December, driven by a combination of factors, including increased demand from the water treatment sector, particularly driven by stringent environmental regulations and a growing focus on water quality. This upward trend was further supported by robust demand from the oil & gas sector, driven by increased exploration and production activities across the region. Despite some challenges, such as increased competition and economic uncertainties, the APAC Sodium Bromide market demonstrated resilience, with strong demand from key sectors and robust production capabilities supporting market stability towards the end of the quarter.
Europe
The European Sodium Bromide market in Q4 2024 exhibited a volatile price trajectory, driven by a complex interplay of supply and demand factors. The quarter commenced with a decline in prices, primarily attributed to weak consumer demand across key end-use sectors, such as oil & gas and pharmaceuticals. This weakness was further exacerbated by sluggish industrial activity across Europe, driven by ongoing economic pressures, including high energy costs and regulatory complexities. This subdued demand, coupled with increased competition from other exporters and declining raw material costs, exerted significant downward pressure on prices. However, prices rebounded sharply in December, driven by a combination of factors, including increased procurement activities ahead of the year-end, rising input costs, and a surge in demand from the water treatment sector, particularly driven by stricter environmental regulations and a growing focus on water quality. While challenges such as economic uncertainty and subdued industrial activity persisted, the European Sodium Bromide market demonstrated some resilience, with factors such as increased production capacity and growing demand from key sectors supporting market stability towards the end of the quarter.
